Brooklyn Flatbush
HPD violations
Housing Maintenance Code violations are filed by tax lot (BBL 3-05149-0001), so they can include other buildings on the same lot.
559 records
| Date | Class | Status | Apartment | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 20, 2024 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE PROPERLY SECURE THE LOOSE BASE CABINET DOOR AT NORTH IN THE KITCHEN LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Feb 20, 2024 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR SOUTH WALL IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Feb 20, 2024 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2046.1 HMC: REPAIR OR REPLACE THE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTING DEVICE(S). MISSING IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Feb 20, 2024 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2045 ADM CODE REPAIR OR REPLACE THE SMOKE DETECTOR MISSING IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Feb 20, 2024 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2026 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE CONNECTION AT RADIATOR AT WEST IN THE 4th ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Feb 20, 2024 | B | VIOLATION WILL BE REINSPECTED | 5D | § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE LIGHT FIXTURE AT CEILING IN THE 1st ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Apr 7, 2023 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 6C | § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE INTERCOM SYSTEM IN THE ENTRANCE LOCATED AT APT 6C, 6th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH |
| Mar 28, 2023 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 6C | § 27-2005 ADM CODE PROPERLY REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE INTERCOM SYSTEM FROM BUILDING ENTRANCE DOOR AT SOUTH WALL IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 6C, 6th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM NORTH AT EAST |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PRESUMED LEAD PAINT THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) SOUTH WALL, WEST WALL IN THE 77th ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PRESUMED LEAD PAINT THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) CEILING IN THE 6th ROOM FROM NORTH AT EAST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PRESUMED LEAD PAINT THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) CEILING IN THE 5th ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PRESUMED LEAD PAINT THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) CEILING IN THE KITCHEN LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PRESUMED LEAD PAINT THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) CEILING IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PRESUMED LEAD PAINT THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) CEILING, WEST WALL IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PRESUMED LEAD PAINT THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) SOUTH WALL IN THE 1st ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2043.1 HMC INSTALL THE MISSING OR REPAIR/REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE WINDOW GUARD(S) IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SPECIFICATIONS OF THE NEW YORK CITY HEALTH CODE SECTION 24 RCNY CHAPTER 12. WG TO INSTALL = 1; WG TO REPLACE = 0; WG TO REPAIR = 1; IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2045 ADM CODE REPAIR OR REPLACE THE SMOKE DETECTOR DEFECTIVE IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 30, 2023 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2046.1 HMC: REPAIR OR REPLACE THE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTING DEVICE(S). DEFECTIVE IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | B | VIOLATION WILL BE REINSPECTED | 1B | § 27-2017.3 HMC: TRACE AND REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE VISIBLE MOLD CONDITION... AT CEILING APPRX 6 SQUARE FT. IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 1B, 1st STORY, 2nd APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH ORIGINAL VIOLATION 15659764 ISSUED 09-JAN-23 HAS BEEN UPGRADED TO CLASS B PER ADMINISTRATIVE CODE §27-2017.3a(3)(a) or (b). |
| Jan 9, 2023 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 1B | § 27-2045 ADM CODE REPAIR OR REPLACE THE SMOKE DETECTOR INOPERABLE IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 1B, 1st STORY, 2nd APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | B | VIOLATION CLOSED | 1B | § 27-2046.1 HMC: REPAIR OR REPLACE THE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTING DEVICE(S). INOPERABLE IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 1B, 1st STORY, 2nd APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 1B | § 27-2017.3 HMC: TRACE AND REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE VISIBLE MOLD CONDITION... AT CEILING APPRX 6 SQUARE FT. IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 1B, 1st STORY, 2nd APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 1B | § 27-2026, 2027 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE EVIDENCE OF A WATER LEAK AT CEILING IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 1B, 1st STORY, 2nd APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 1B | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR AT CEILING IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 1B, 1st STORY, 2nd APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR AT CEILING IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 55th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2026, 2027 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE EVIDENCE OF A WATER LEAK AT CEILING IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 55th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2026, 2027 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE EVIDENCE OF A WATER LEAK AT CEILING IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Jan 9, 2023 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR UNKEYED PLASTER AT CEILING IN THE BATHROOM OF APT 5D IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | NOV SENT OUT | 5D | § 27-2056.7, 27-2056.8, 27-2056.9 ADM CODE -CERTIFY COMPLIANCE WITH LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD CONTROL REQUIREMENTS DURING PERIOD OF UNIT VACANCY BY PERFORMING ACTIVITIES NECESSARY TO ABATE TESTED LEAD-BASED PAINT FROM REQUIRED WINDOW AND/OR DOOR FRICTION SURFACES FOR APARTMENT AND MAKE FLOORS SMOOTH AND CLEANABLE, POSITIVE LEAD-BASED PAINT IN AN APARTMENT WITH A CHILD UNDER SIX LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PAINT THAT TESTED POSITIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE - USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) 1st DOOR FRAME FROM NORTH AT EAST WALL, 1st RADIATOR FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL, 1st WINDOW FRAME FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL, 2nd WINDOW FRAME FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL, 1st WINDOW FRAME FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL, 2nd WINDOW FRAME FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE 5th ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PAINT THAT TESTED POSITIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE - USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) 1st DOOR FRAME FROM NORTH AT EAST WALL IN THE 4th ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD-PAINT THAT IS XRF TESTED INCONCLUSIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AT 0.5MG/CM2 AND IS PRESUMED LEAD PAINT AS SET FORTH IN (28 RCNY §11-07(b)) AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE-USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(b)(2) 1st DOOR FRAME FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL, 1st WINDOW FRAME FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE 1st ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PAINT THAT TESTED POSITIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE - USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) 1st RADIATOR FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE 1st ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PAINT THAT TESTED POSITIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE - USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) CEILING, NORTH WALL, SOUTH WALL, EAST WALL, WEST WALL, 1st WINDOW FRAME FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE KITCHEN LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PAINT THAT TESTED POSITIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE - USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) NORTH WALL, EAST WALL, WEST WALL, 1st WINDOW FRAME FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD-PAINT THAT IS XRF TESTED INCONCLUSIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AT 0.5MG/CM2 AND IS PRESUMED LEAD PAINT AS SET FORTH IN (28 RCNY §11-07(b)) AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE-USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(b)(2) 1st DOOR FRAME FROM WEST AT NORTH WALL IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | FIRST NO ACCESS TO RE- INSPECT VIOLATION | 5D | § 27-2056.6 ADM CODE - CORRECT THE LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD - PAINT THAT TESTED POSITIVE FOR LEAD CONTENT AND THAT IS PEELING OR ON A DETERIORATED SUBSURFACE - USING WORK PRACTICES SET FORTH IN 28 RCNY §11-06(B)(2) 2nd CLOSET FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL DOOR FRAME IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2013 ADM CODE PAINT WITH LIGHT COLORED PAINT TO THE SATISFACTION OF THIS DEPARTMENT ALL PEELING PAINT SURFACES IN THE PRIVATE HALLWAY , THE 5th ROOM FROM NORTH AT EAST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | C | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005, 2006, 2037 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR AND ABATE UNSAFE ELECTRIC WIRING CONDITION CONSISTING OF EXPOSED ELECTRICAL WIRE AT FLOOR AT ENTRANCE DOOR IN THE 5th ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE PAINT METAL IN ACCORDANCE WITH DEPT. REGULATION THE 1st RISER FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE KITCHEN LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2013 ADM CODE PAINT WITH LIGHT COLORED PAINT TO THE SATISFACTION OF THIS DEPARTMENT THE 1st DOOR FRAME FROM NORTH AT EAST WALL, 1st WALL CABINET FROM WEST AT NORTH WALL IN THE KITCHEN LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE PAINT METAL IN ACCORDANCE WITH DEPT. REGULATION THE 1st RISER FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE 5th ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR THE NORTH WALL, EAST WALL, SOUTH WALL, WEST WALL, CEILING IN THE 5th ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2013 ADM CODE PAINT WITH LIGHT COLORED PAINT TO THE SATISFACTION OF THIS DEPARTMENT THE 1st WINDOW FRAME FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL, 1st CLOSET FROM WEST AT NORTH WALL DOOR FRAME IN THE 4th ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR THE EAST WALL, SOUTH WALL, WEST WALL, CEILING IN THE 4th ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR THE SOUTH WALL, EAST WALL, NORTH WALL, WEST WALL IN THE 1st ROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE PAINT METAL IN ACCORDANCE WITH DEPT. REGULATION THE 1st DOOR FROM WEST AT NORTH WALL IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2013 ADM CODE PAINT WITH LIGHT COLORED PAINT TO THE SATISFACTION OF THIS DEPARTMENT THE 1st CLOSET FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL DOOR FRAME, 1st CLOSET FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL DOOR, 2nd CLOSET FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL DOOR, 2nd CLOSET FROM EAST AT SOUTH WALL WALL IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR THE EAST WALL, NORTH WALL, WEST WALL, CEILING IN THE FOYER LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |
| Dec 20, 2022 | A | VIOLATION CLOSED | 5D | § 27-2005 ADM CODE PAINT METAL IN ACCORDANCE WITH DEPT. REGULATION THE 1st RISER FROM SOUTH AT WEST WALL IN THE BATHROOM LOCATED AT APT 5D, 5th STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM EAST AT SOUTH |